Brainstorming keywords before you search, leads to better searches. Your keywords are your search terms.
Before you start your research, develop a list of keywords that best describe your topic.
Think of synonyms, additional keywords, alternate spellings, broader or narrower terms that can be used in your searches.
For example, if your research question is: What the key issues in food security for Canada?
The main concepts of the question are:
Starting with the concept food security, brainstorm similar keywords. For example:
Main concept: food security
Related terms: food insecurity, food supply
Narrower related terms: local food, hunger, food banks, food policy