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Canadian Legal Research Manual

This reference work was created by the Lederman Law Library to support Queen’s students learning legal research skills.

Noting Up Legislation

Noting up legislation is a two part process:

  1. Updating, where you check to make sure you have the most up-to-date version of the statute or regulation.
  2. Judicial consideration, where you check how the courts have interpreted the statute or regulation.

It is essential to note up every piece of legislation you are using in your research. The following information will guide you through this process.

Step 1: Updating Legislation

The process for updating legislation is different for statutes and regulations. Please view the following pages for the steps in updating each type:

Step 2: Judicial Consideration

Case law and legislation are intertwined. When a judge interprets a statute, that interpretation may become binding according to the principles of stare decisis ("let the decision stand"). Therefore, it is not sufficient to look only at a statute or regulation's text; you must also investigate how courts have dealt with that piece of legislation. 

You can accomplish this task online using a tool called a citator. This page describes how to note up legislation using the citators on CanLII (RefLex), Lexis (QuickCITE), and Westlaw (KeyCite). While the steps describe noting up a section of a statute, the same can be followed to note up a section of a regulation.

Note: No citator is comprehensive. There is substantial overlap, but each may also includes unique cases. To be absolutely thorough, a researcher would want to check more than one citator.

Step by Step Instructions

Further Reading

For more information on noting up legislation, consult the following.

Other Sources

Other sources for finding judicial consideration include:

Annotated Statutes

Resources that reproduce the text of a statute alongside editorially-chosen judicial consideration.

Search by the title of the act and the word "annotated" in omni or find by subject via the Library's Research Guides.

Statute Citators

Several jurisdictions have a citator that includes select cases since the last revision in that jurisdiction.